WSL & LXD Let Us Run Generic Linux Server-Build Scripts Without Docker
As a user, I prefer LXD from Canonical over Docker for its ease of installation without a complex API. Additionally, Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) provides a container system that can be used to create 'server build scripts' to install a Linux server on Windows 10 or 11. With this, I can have a Linux server running in the background on my laptop. Read more to learn how to set up your own Linux server on Windows.
Run a Linux Server on Windows with WSL & LXD - No Docker Needed!
By Michael Levin
Wednesday, December 21, 2022
You will find various anti-patterns here. Among the biggest is that I don’t think you should focus on Docker. There’s better container tech, the sort that doesn’t lock-down system-space and force you to use a kooky compositing system API. You should just be able to install software to your hearts content, as if it were a real system.
Therefore, my container preference is LXD from Canonical, the same people who brought us Ubuntu and the distro-independent snap installer. But most people are on Windows and Microsoft’s Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) already is a container system and on 3/4 of the world’s desktops. It’s the tech that comes with Windows that Docker relies upon, minus the Docker. So let’s use it!
To leverage WSL, I prefer “server build scripts”. With Windows offering something close to standard generic Linux comes the support for standard generic Linux installers. It’s now easy to bottle-up some type of server, expressing and distributing it as an install script. This trick works because of lowest common denominators. You know all Windows 10 and 11 systems have certain things available to everyone, such as the Linux subsystem.
Thanks to those quite high lowest common denominators, anyone on Windows 10 or 11 can do this trick. WSL now supports Linux graphics (across Windows 10 & 11) and Linux services (called systemd) which install scripts can get running. This leads to nice little Linux servers running in the background right on your Windows laptop that you can get in and hack.